<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<rdf:RDF xmlns:schema="https://schema.org/" xmlns:rdf="https://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"><schema:ItemList><schema:numberOfItems>129</schema:numberOfItems><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/4753/full</schema:image><schema:name>Hunter in the Dunes</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1913</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Max Liebermann]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Max Liebermann</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on canvas</schema:artMedium><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/652/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/70875/full</schema:image><schema:name>Upper Austrian Farmhouse</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1911</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Gustav Klimt, Galerie Miethke, Wien, Moderne Galerie, Wien]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Gustav Klimt</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on canvas</schema:artMedium><schema:description>It is as though we are standing beneath the apple tree ourselves, with the dense treetops towering over the view of the old farmhouse in the background. Gustav Klimt painted this picture during his summer retreat at the Attersee in 1911. Using a pointillist technique, he dissolved nature into numerous brushstrokes, while the house itself is rendered with clearly defined surfaces and contours. This gives the impression of a two-dimensional surface pattern, despite the spatial distance between the individual motifs. The blossoming and fertility of nature that so delighted Klimt, evident in the orchards and flower meadows of most of his landscapes, takes on the character of a natural symbolism that celebrates life in its prime.</schema:description><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/380/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/135839/full</schema:image><schema:name>Woman Reading near a Goldfish Tank</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1911</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Lovis Corinth]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Lovis Corinth</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on canvas</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Als wichtiges Mitglied der Berliner Kunstszene residiert Corinth mit seiner Familie in einer repräsentativen Wohnung auf drei Etagen. Charlotte Berend-Corinth hat sich hier in einem Erker einen Leseplatz mit zahlreichen Grünpflanzen und einem Goldfischaquarium eingerichtet. Vier Tage malt Corinth 1911 an diesem Porträt seiner Frau in einem gestreiften Samtkleid. Jedes Detail soll dabei festgehalten werden. In impressionistischer Manier setzt der Künstler flotte Pinselstriche in leuchtenden Farben auf die Leinwand, weiße Lichtpunkte sorgen für Lebendigkeit. Der Blick von oben betont das Ausschnitthafte der Komposition. Gleichzeitig gelingt es Corinth, die Atmosphäre gekonnt einzufangen.</schema:description><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/849/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/9271/full</schema:image><schema:name>Richard Strauss</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1910</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Hugo Lederer]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Hugo Lederer</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Bronze</schema:artMedium><schema:artForm>Sculpture</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/277/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/16561/full</schema:image><schema:name>Male Bust</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1910/1911</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[George Minne]</schema:creator><schema:creator>George Minne</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Plaster, patinated</schema:artMedium><schema:artForm>Sculpture</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/587/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/4749/full</schema:image><schema:name>Gustav Mahler</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1909</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Auguste Rodin]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Auguste Rodin</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Bronze</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Rodin is regarded as the father of modern sculpture. Throughout his life, the French sculptor channeled his energies into the power of expression, breathing life into his work with unprecedented mastery. Rodin had a close relationship to Vienna. His work regularly appeared at Secession exhibitions after 1898. In 1903 he met Gustav Klimt and Egon Schiele. In 1909 Gustav Mahler, Austria’s greatest composer at the time, sat for him in Rodin’s Paris studio. The result was this bust: realistic and imbued with spirit, light and shadow trace every little imperfection on Mahler’s face. Rodin has given particular emphasis to the forehead. As the seat of thought, this was important to the sculptor for it visualized intelligence and a lively mind.</schema:description><schema:artForm>Sculpture</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/201/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/140353/full</schema:image><schema:name>The Kiss (Lovers)</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1908 (finished 1909)</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Ministerium für Kultus und Unterricht, Gustav Klimt, Moderne Galerie, Wien]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Gustav Klimt</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Figures: gold leaf, silver leaf, platinum leaf, resin oil colors on primed canvas (zinc paint). – Background: Composition gold (brass), glazed, flakes of metal leaf</schema:artMedium><schema:description>
“The Kiss”, probably Klimt’s most famous work, was painted at the height of his Golden Period without a direct commission. It shows a couple, melting into one, at the edge of a meadow of flowers. Only the different patterning of the robes distinguishes their bodies that are enveloped in a shimmering

golden halo. Klimt actually used real gold leaf, silver, and platinum in his picture. He presumably started work on it in 1907 and exhibited the painting at the Kunstschau in June the following

year under the title “Lovers”. From this show, the Ministry of Art purchased it for the Modern Gallery—now the Belvedere—for a price that was high even then. In autumn 1909, a catalogue of this museum cited the work for the first time as “The Kiss”, the title by which it is world famous today.</schema:description><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/6678/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/5233/full</schema:image><schema:name>Park in Kösen</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1906</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Edvard Munch]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Edvard Munch</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on canvas</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Dargestellt ist der Kurpark von Bad Kösen bei Naumburg an der Saale. Munch war 1906-07 zur Heilung seines Nervenleidens in Bad Kösen zur Kur.</schema:description><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/879/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/124914/full</schema:image><schema:name>Toilette</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>before 1912</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Jan Štursa]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Jan Štursa</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Stone</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Zur Figur existiert auch eine Bronzeversion, datiert 1910, sowie in gebranntem Ton (Dorotheum Prag, 27.5.2017, Lot 346).</schema:description><schema:artForm>Sculpture</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/378/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/62938/full</schema:image><schema:name>Maned Goat</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>c. 1908</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Franz Barwig der Ältere]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Franz Barwig der Ältere</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Bronze, patinated</schema:artMedium><schema:artForm>Sculpture</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/170/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/62941/full</schema:image><schema:name>Roebuck</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>c. 1909</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Franz Barwig der Ältere]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Franz Barwig der Ältere</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Bronze, patinated</schema:artMedium><schema:artForm>Sculpture</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/171/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/12103/full</schema:image><schema:name>Fränkische Landschaft</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1904</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Toni von Stadler]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Toni von Stadler</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on wood</schema:artMedium><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/859/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/6829/full</schema:image><schema:name>Garden of the Edam Almshouse</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1904</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Max Liebermann]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Max Liebermann</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on canvas</schema:artMedium><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/6391/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/42370/full</schema:image><schema:name>Head of a Woman</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>before 1909</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[George Minne]</schema:creator><schema:creator>George Minne</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Marble</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Diese Büste (oder eine andere Version) war bereits im Raum der Wiener Werkstätte auf der Gartenbau-Ausstellung Mannheim 1907 neben Klimts Bildnis Fritza Riedler ausgestellt.</schema:description><schema:artForm>Sculpture</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/6/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/21859/full</schema:image><schema:name>Christ on Olympus</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1897</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Max Klinger]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Max Klinger</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on canvas</schema:artMedium><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/6166/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/26824/full</schema:image><schema:name>The Sower</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1896</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Constantin Emile Meunier]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Constantin Emile Meunier</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Bronze</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Für diese Figur hat Meunier drei plastische Varianten entwickelt. Die hier vorliegende (allerdings gespiegelt wiedergegebene) älteste Version scheint auf einen der Entwürfe von 1893 für den Botanischen Garten in Brüssel zurückzugehen. Der Sämann schreitet noch in festem Schuhwerk aus. 1896 wurde der lebensgroße Bronzeguss ausgeführt, nun als barfüßige Figur (weitere Exemplare heute in Antwerpen, Berlin, Frankfurt am Main und Kopenhagen). Eine nochmals abweichende Version (nackt und mit stärkerer Drehung, rechter Arm raumgreifender) gestaltete der Künstler um 1903–1904 für das "Denkmal der Arbeit". — [Ralph Knickmeier in: Constantin Meunier. 1831–1905. Skulpturen, Gemälde, Zeichnungen, hrsg. v. Eva Caspers, Ausst. Kat. Ernst Barlach Haus, Stiftung Hermann F. Reemtsma, Hamburg 10.5.–2.8.1998, S. 118, Kat.-Nr. 29]</schema:description><schema:artForm>Sculpture</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/6021/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/3814/full</schema:image><schema:name>The Evil Mothers</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1894</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Giovanni Segantini]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Giovanni Segantini</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on canvas</schema:artMedium><schema:description>A young woman is in the midst of an icy landscape. A child is suckling from her breast and she is entangled in the branches of a tree. Her head turned to the side, her back arched, the mother is struggling against the infant with all her might. In this barren mountain world, Giovanni Segantini is showing us the fate of women who surrender themselves to desire but refuse to accept motherhood. As punishment these mothers had to endure “the castigations of purgatory,” as the painter himself put it when referring to his moralizing image. The women had no choice other than to accept their fate and thus find redemption. In the background these reformed mothers can be seen dancing with their children toward the mountains.</schema:description><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/6224/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/101397/full</schema:image><schema:name>The Plain of Auvers</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1890</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Vincent van Gogh]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Vincent van Gogh</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on canvas</schema:artMedium><schema:description>As if after a downpour, a narrow strip of greeny-blue sky hangs over the plain at Auvers. The landscape seems to be absorbing this color. Although red and orange flowers still blaze in the foreground, toward the horizon the shades gradually merge into a uniform array of hues. A sense of depth and the high horizon evoke the wide expanse of the scene while the rolling countryside is captured in turbulent brushwork. Van Gogh spent the last two months of his life here at Auvers-sur-Oise. After his brother Theo sent him some long-awaited canvases and paints, Vincent was swept into a creative frenzy, making dozens of pictures such as this work. The painter died soon after its completion.</schema:description><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/9/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/15836/full</schema:image><schema:name>Marietta</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1889</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Viktor Oskar Tilgner]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Viktor Oskar Tilgner</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Bronze auf rotmarmornen Sockel</schema:artMedium><schema:artForm>Sculpture</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/666/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/128917/full</schema:image><schema:name>Sea Idyll</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1887</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Arnold Böcklin]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Arnold Böcklin</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on wood</schema:artMedium><schema:description>The merman has grabbed the seal firmly by the scruff of its neck. His child gawps in astonishment at the catch, while the mother only just keeps hold of a sleeping infant. Böcklin’s Sea Idyll can be interpreted as a bourgeois family, from whom the painter distances himself with subtle irony. Instead of a table, the family has gathered around a rock, while still assuming the classic gender roles: the man is the family’s breadwinner, the woman looks after the children. Yet this family is free from social norms and constraints. The nude merfolk move through their element, water, without shame, but also with no overt displays of eroticism.</schema:description><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/6157/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/165024/full</schema:image><schema:name>Late Afternoon at the Palatine Hill in Rome</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1886</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Tina Blau]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Tina Blau</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on wood</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Das Bild entstand während der dritten Italienreise, die Tina Blau im Winter 1885/1886 unternahm. Es ist trotz fehlender Quellen nicht unwahrscheinlich, dass Tina Blau in Begleitung ihrer Münchner Freundin, der Malerin Veronika Maria Herwegen reiste, von der aus dem Jahr 1886 ebenfalls Bilder vom Forum Romanum in vergleichbarem Stil bekannt sind. Tina Blau hat das Bild nach 1910 nochmals überarbeitet und die ursprünglich im Vordergrund vorhandenen Figuren durch Ruinenstücke ersetzt [in der Liste von Pauline Wolf ist noch von Staffage die Rede].</schema:description><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/377/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/159666/full</schema:image><schema:name>Still Life with Three Apples and Cheese in Tin Foil</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1886</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Carl Schuch]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Carl Schuch</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on canvas</schema:artMedium><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/654/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/13248/full</schema:image><schema:name>Kirchgang in Lundenburg</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1885</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Franz Rumpler]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Franz Rumpler</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on wood</schema:artMedium><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/423/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/12008/full</schema:image><schema:name>Zwei Hände mit rotem Tuch auf blauer Schürze</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>c. 1890</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Wilhelm Leibl]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Wilhelm Leibl</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on wood</schema:artMedium><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/632/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/9505/full</schema:image><schema:name>Der Fischmarkt</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1885</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Viktor Stauffer, Hans Canon]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Hans Canon</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on canvas</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Zu diesem Gemälde besitzt das Belvedere eine bereits 1915 von der Familie des Künstlers angekaufte Studie (Inv.-Nr. 1760).</schema:description><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/4411/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/47277/full</schema:image><schema:name>The Cycle of Life</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1884/1885</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Hans Canon]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Hans Canon</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on canvas</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Entwurf zum Deckenbild im Naturhistorischen Museum in Wien.</schema:description><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/7884/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/142781/full</schema:image><schema:name>Fishermen on the Seine near Poissy</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1882</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Claude Monet]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Claude Monet</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on canvas</schema:artMedium><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/294/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/17989/full</schema:image><schema:name>The Actor Alois Wohlmuth as Richard III</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>before 1897</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Fritz von Uhde]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Fritz von Uhde</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on canvas</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Alois Wohlmuth (1847–1930) war Schauspieler am Kgl. Bayerischen Nationaltheater in München. Das Gemälde war bereits 1897 auf der Internationalen Kunstausstellung im Münchner Galspalast und Im Dezember des Jahres in der Galerie L. T. Neumann in Wien ausgestellt. Im Jänner/Februar 1907 war es in der 28. Ausstellung der Wiener Secession zu sehen, von wo aus es vermutlich in die Sammlung des Fürsten von Liechtenstein überging.</schema:description><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/848/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/7419/full</schema:image><schema:name>The Rose Picker</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>c. 1882/1884</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Anton Romako]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Anton Romako</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on canvas</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Die Kunstkritik verriss Romakos Bilder derart scharf, dass man sich fragt, wie er den Spott und die Beschimpfung ausgehalten haben mag, noch dazu, wo er unter dem Druck litt, die Existenz für sich und seine Kinder sichern zu müssen. — Romako verließ Wien nach dem Scheitern seines "Tegetthoff" und musste zur Finanzierung eine Auktion seiner Werke veranstalten. Diese war allerdings auf Grund der schlechten Stimmung gegen ihn ebenfalls ein totaler Misserfolg: Er konnte kein einziges Bild verkaufen. Dennoch verließ er Wien und ließ sich, nach einigen Umwegen, in Genf nieder, wo auch "Die Rosenpflückerin" entstand. Dieses Bild gehört zu einer Reihe von Porträts, die farblich auf die scheinbar begleitenden Pflanzen akkordiert sind, wobei aber diese Pflanzen den Raum um die Figur ergeben und in enge Beziehung zur Person der Dargestellten gesetzt sind. Die farbliche Gestaltung ist reduziert, zurückhaltend und gerade dadurch expressiv: Mittels der Farbe wird ein Gefühl, eine Assoziation zur dargestellten Person manifestiert. In die Reihe dieser Porträts gehört auch das "Bildnis Mathilde Stern", die sich ebenfalls in einer Laube befindet. — Im Genreporträt der "Rosenpflückerin" bricht Romako zudem mit dem traditionellen Hell-Dunkel-Prinzip der Porträtmalerei, er setzt eine helle Figur vor einen hellen Hintergrund. Diese Malweise hatte er bereits in Rom entwickelt, macht sie in diesen Genfer Bildnissen aber zur Regel bzw. verkehrt das Prinzip in sein Gegenteil (M. Stern: dunkel vor hell). — Romako stellte in seinen Porträts den Menschen als Person in den Mittelpunkt. Palette, Komposition, Umgebung und Beiwerk ist vollkommen auf das Modell abgestimmt und der Darstellung des "Wesentlichen" untergeordnet. Die Charakterisierung der Person wird aber auch durch einen Naturalismus vollzogen, die dem Zeitgeschmack widerstrebte. Nicht allein das psychologische Erfassen, sondern auch das Festhalten des tatsächlich Sichtbaren war Romako wichtig. — [Dietrun Otten, 2001]
</schema:description><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/852/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/4857/full</schema:image><schema:name>Fishermen’s Children in Zandvoort</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1882</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Fritz von Uhde]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Fritz von Uhde</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on canvas</schema:artMedium><schema:description>
A paved path leads into a rear courtyard. Several girls can be seen standing in front of the facades of simple wooden houses. Some lean against the walls, some are busy with needlework. In the background, laundry hung on a line blows in the breeze. Calmly and attentively, the children meet the painter’s gaze. Fritz von Uhde, who came from Saxony and worked in Munich, captured this scene during his stay in the Dutch fishing town of Zandvoort. Like a photographer, he soberly portrays this glimpse into everyday life. The muted colors convey the mood of a rainy, cool day without any sort of embellishment. The following year, Uhde applied this motif to his large-format painting Der Leierkastenmann kommt (Arrival of the Organ Grinder). 
 </schema:description><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/6286/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/70867/full</schema:image><schema:name>The Chef (Le Père Paul)</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1882</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Claude Monet]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Claude Monet</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on canvas</schema:artMedium><schema:description>The light! The colors! Impressionist paintings seem to radiate light from within. Nuances of pink, blue, and green are juxtaposed. Close up, all one initially notices are dabs of paint. Only from the right distance do the chef’s hat and jacket, illuminated passages and shadows take shape. Like all Impressionists, Monet is not interested in neatly depicting real objects but rather in the fleeting perception of optical phenomena. The sitter is Paul Antoine Graff. He was a much-lauded chef and the owner of a small hotel in Pourville in northern France, where Monet stayed for several weeks in 1882.</schema:description><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/6289/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/5920/full</schema:image><schema:name>Landscape at Cayeux</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1881</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Rudolf Ribarz]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Rudolf Ribarz</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on wood</schema:artMedium><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/499/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/12517/full</schema:image><schema:name>Reed Landscape on Lake Schwielowsee with Ducks</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1881</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Carl Schuch]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Carl Schuch</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on canvas</schema:artMedium><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/655/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/9497/full</schema:image><schema:name>Large Kitchen Still Life</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1879</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Carl Schuch]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Carl Schuch</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on canvas</schema:artMedium><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/99/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/159664/full</schema:image><schema:name>Still Life with, Pumpkin, Peaches and Grapes</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>c. 1884</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Carl Schuch]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Carl Schuch</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on canvas</schema:artMedium><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/368/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/7648/full</schema:image><schema:name>On the Balcony</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1878</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Anton Romako]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Anton Romako</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on wood</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Die Rückenansicht einer Dame auf dem Balkon entstand in Paris. Romako interpretiert darin das romantische Bildmotiv des Blicks aus dem Fenster neu, indem er den Fokus anstatt auf die Landschaft im Hintergrund auf die Person der Dame lenkt, die das Treiben auf dem Boulevard beobachtet. [Markus Fellinger, 9/2014]</schema:description><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/436/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/9521/full</schema:image><schema:name>Sailboat on the Havel River</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1878</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Carl Schuch]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Carl Schuch</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on canvas</schema:artMedium><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/653/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/7391/full</schema:image><schema:name>Midday Rest</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1878</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Hans Canon]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Hans Canon</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on canvas</schema:artMedium><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/7230/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/6881/full</schema:image><schema:name>Gastein Valley I</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1877</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Anton Romako]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Anton Romako</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on canvas</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Romako malte im Jahr 1877 drei verschiedene Fassungen dieser Ansicht, die das Gasteinertal von der Kaiser-Wilhelm-Promenade oberhalb von Bad Gastein aus gegen Bad Hofgastein zeigen.</schema:description><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/167/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/7416/full</schema:image><schema:name>Rosine Fischler, Countess of Treuberg</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1877</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Wilhelm Leibl]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Wilhelm Leibl</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil tempera on wood</schema:artMedium><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/509/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/144413/full</schema:image><schema:name>After the Bath</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1876</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Pierre Auguste Renoir]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Pierre Auguste Renoir</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on canvas</schema:artMedium><schema:description>The woman is staring dreamily into space. She appears to have paused while drying herself, feeling unobserved. Lively brushstrokes dance around her body, shimmering sunlight models her form. The artist does not define her location. The background—perhaps a shady bank—is composed of pure, abstract color. Renoir went down in history as one of the founders of Impressionism. Over the years, he repeatedly returned to the subject of bathers. In this work he has depicted his model in a fleeting, snapshot scene. She is Anna, a poor girl from Montmartre, who also appears in two further works by the painter.</schema:description><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/57/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/4755/full</schema:image><schema:name>Beech Grove with Couple</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1876</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Wilhelm Trübner]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Wilhelm Trübner</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on canvas</schema:artMedium><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/702/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/47388/full</schema:image><schema:name>Self-Portrait</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>c. 1875-1876</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Carl Schuch]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Carl Schuch</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on canvas</schema:artMedium><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/370/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/4859/full</schema:image><schema:name>Head of a Peasant Girl</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>c. 1880</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Wilhelm Leibl]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Wilhelm Leibl</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on wood</schema:artMedium><schema:description>
The characteristic hat, the light-colored shawl, and the tight-fitting decorative choker made of silver chains donned by the young woman in this portrait refer to a traditional costume of Bavaria. The painter Wilhelm Leibl, who lived mostly in Munich, captures this precisely, with every detail executed with equal care. Leibl is famous for his portraits and genre scenes from rural life. This depiction of a young woman was originally much larger and bore the title Das Mädchen mit der Nelke (Girl with Carnation). Leibl, however, was not satisfied with the composition and cut down the work after it failed to receive adequate recognition at a show in Paris. </schema:description><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/6356/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/7435/full</schema:image><schema:name>Hungarian Ox Team</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1874</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[August von Pettenkofen]</schema:creator><schema:creator>August von Pettenkofen</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on wood</schema:artMedium><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/7900/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/8931/full</schema:image><schema:name>The Lodge of Saint John</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1873</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Hans Canon]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Hans Canon</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on canvas</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Das Bild entstand in Stuttgart, wo Canon seit 1869 lebte. Der Erfolg dieses Bildes auf der Wiener Weltausstellung von 1873 bewog Canon allerdings, wieder endgültig in seine Heimatstadt Wien zurückzukehren. Das Bild stellt eine Aufforderung zur Versöhnung zwischen den Konfessionen dar: Auf dem Thron sieht man Moses mit den Gesetzestafeln links und dem Pentateuch auf den Knien. Auf diesem steht das Christuskind mit dem Kreuz in der Hand. Ihn begleitet Johannes der Täufer, der mit der Hand auf die Worte "Liebet euch untereinander" weist, die in der aufgeschlagenen Bibel zu lesen sind, die ein protestantischer Prediger am linken Bildrand in Händen hält. Auf der rechten Seite wendet sich ein anglikanischer Geistlicher mit einer Schriftrolle an Johannes. Zu dessen Füßen knien der Papst (bereits ohne Tiara) und der Patriarch der orthodoxen Kirche, der gerade seine Krone ablegt. Die Versöhnung zwischen Judentum und Christentum ist in der engen Verbindung zwischen Moses und Jesus dargestellt. Die Dreieckskomposition, in die die Figuren eingebunden sind, steht in der Tradition der "Sacra Conversazione" der italienischen Renaissance. In seiner Monumentalität erinnert dieses Gemälde an ein Altarbild. — Eine Kopfstudie zur "Loge des Johannis", gemalt um 1872, ist ebenfalls im Bestand des Belvedere (Inv.-Nr. 5027). — [Dietrun Otten, 2009]. — Vgl. auch: "Gott erhalte Österreich", Ausst. Kat. Halbturn, 1990, S. 72.
</schema:description><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/7883/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/149590/full</schema:image><schema:name>Bacchus and Ariadne</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1873-1874</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Hans Makart]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Hans Makart</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on canvas</schema:artMedium><schema:description>
Bacchus, the Greek god of wine, is shown wearing a crown of laurels and appears somewhat tipsy. His wife—the king’s daughter Ariadne—leads the wedding party onward, her arm raised in a triumphant gesture. This enormous mythological wedding scene seems intoxicating and this is no coincidence. Hans Makart originally devised this over thirty-seven-square-meter painting as a stage curtain for the recently built Comic Opera in Vienna. However, as the surface was too reflective, it was never actually installed at the theater. The work has been in the Belvedere’s collection since 1921 and when in storage it is rolled up due to its vast scale. Its display requires a large team as equal tension needs to be applied when stretching the work onto the frame. </schema:description><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/7897/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/13121/full</schema:image><schema:name>Militia Officer</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1872</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Wilhelm Trübner]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Wilhelm Trübner</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on canvas</schema:artMedium><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/204/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/28820/full</schema:image><schema:name>Ein Frühlingsmärchen</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1872</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Gabriel von Max]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Gabriel von Max</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on canvas</schema:artMedium><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/7898/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/130171/full</schema:image><schema:name>The Five Senses: Smell</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1872/1879</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Hans Makart]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Hans Makart</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on canvas</schema:artMedium><schema:description>


Hearing, Touch, Sight, Smell, and Taste: the Belvedere collection holds Hans Makart’s complete series of paintings depicting the five senses. True to the tastes of the time, the artist represented these with nude female models, depicting a sequence of views from a single rotation of the body and incorporating subtle allusions to the senses. The series was commissioned by Baron Joseph Alexander von Helfert for his apartment on Vienna’s prestigious Parkring. Narrow formats were chosen so the paintings could be hung between the windows, although they never actually reached their intended destination.  </schema:description><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/9525/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/130172/full</schema:image><schema:name>The Five Senses: Sight</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1872/1879</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Hans Makart]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Hans Makart</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on canvas</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Hearing, Touch, Sight, Smell, and Taste: the Belvedere collection holds Hans Makart’s complete series of paintings depicting the five senses. True to the tastes of the time, the artist represented these with nude female models, depicting a sequence of views from a single rotation of the body and incorporating subtle allusions to the senses. The series was commissioned by Baron Joseph Alexander von Helfert for his apartment on Vienna’s prestigious Parkring. Narrow formats were chosen so the paintings could be hung between the windows, although they never actually reached their intended destination.</schema:description><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/9526/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/7415/full</schema:image><schema:name>Henriette Feuerbach, the Artist's Stepmother</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1871</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Anselm Feuerbach]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Anselm Feuerbach</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on canvas</schema:artMedium><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/409/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/134466/full</schema:image><schema:name>Esterházykeller in Vienna</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1871</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Adolph von Menzel]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Adolph von Menzel</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on canvas</schema:artMedium><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/817/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/140603/full</schema:image><schema:name>Self-Portrait with Cigarette</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1871</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Anselm Feuerbach]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Anselm Feuerbach</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on canvas</schema:artMedium><schema:description>
Anselm Feuerbach only shows his face in profile in this self-portrait. In stylish urban attire, with perfectly coiffured hair, neatly groomed mustache, and a cigarette held casually in his hand, he presents himself as an elegant dandy. Many other self-portraits show him in the same nonchalant pose. This portrait was painted in Rome, where the artist lived for a long time before being summoned to the Vienna art academy in 1873. He taught there as a professor for three years, during which time he painted monumental scenes from classical mythology on the ceiling of the main hall. The most prominent figure in the Vienna art world at the time, however, was Hans Makart, whose sensuous salon paintings were in marked contrast to Feuerbach’s lucid style. It is quite likely that it was this rivalry that prompted Feuerbach to depart again from Vienna soon afterward.</schema:description><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/7893/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/87055/full</schema:image><schema:name>Magdalena Plach</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1870</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Hans Makart]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Hans Makart</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on canvas</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Magdalena Plach, wife of the Viennese art dealer Georg Plach, has been portrayed in profile from quite a low angle. Her face is outlined against the background like a silhouette. 
The lavish fabric of her white dress adds volume to her figure and emphasizes her presence. Emperor Franz Joseph I had called Makart to Vienna in 1869. And it was this portrait that helped secure the young artist’s breakthrough one year later. Women from the aspirational bourgeoisie were particularly impressed and everyone wanted a portrait by Makart. His patrons were those entrepreneurs, merchants, and bankers who had made their fortunes through industrialization. Their residences are a defining characteristic of Vienna’s grand boulevard, the Ringstrasse.   </schema:description><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/264/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/3994/full</schema:image><schema:name>Seaman of the North Pole Expedition (Julius von Payer ?)</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>c. 1875</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Hans Canon]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Hans Canon</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on canvas</schema:artMedium><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/725/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/12102/full</schema:image><schema:name>Dismounted Cuirassiers</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>c. 1875</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Wilhelm Trübner]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Wilhelm Trübner</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on canvas</schema:artMedium><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/851/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/6034/full</schema:image><schema:name>A Present-Day Sphinx</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>c. 1875/1880</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Leopold Carl Müller]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Leopold Carl Müller</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on canvas</schema:artMedium><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/5936/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/18914/full</schema:image><schema:name>The Beautiful Melusine: I Fontes Melusinae</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1869</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Moritz von Schwind]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Moritz von Schwind</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Watercolor on cardboard</schema:artMedium><schema:artForm>Drawing art</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/7905/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/13170/full</schema:image><schema:name>Die Kritiker</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1868</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Wilhelm Leibl]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Wilhelm Leibl</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on canvas</schema:artMedium><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/724/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/3254/full</schema:image><schema:name>Orpheus and Eurydice</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1869</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Anselm Feuerbach]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Anselm Feuerbach</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on canvas</schema:artMedium><schema:description>The mythical singer Orpheus, followed by Eurydice, strides forward decisively. He had ventured into the underworld in a desperate attempt to rescue his wife. And he succeeded in persuading Pluto to release Eurydice, but under one condition: Orpheus was not allowed to turn back to his beloved as they ascended. The figures’ heavy, classical-style garments are the focus of our attention. Their hemlines follow the same curve, expressing the figures’ attachment and their ascent in unison. But whereas Orpheus gazes upward toward the light, Eurydice lowers her head. A mere moment later, her husband would hesitate for a second, before looking round and losing his beloved forever.</schema:description><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/735/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/19064/full</schema:image><schema:name>Self-Portrait</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1868</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Hans Canon]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Hans Canon</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on canvas</schema:artMedium><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/3460/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/81706/full</schema:image><schema:name>Modern Cupids – Study for the Decoration of a Wall</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1868</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Hans Makart]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Hans Makart</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil and reproductions on canvas</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Zum ersten Mal benutzte Makart die Fotografie, um seine Vorstellungen und Ideen leichter und schneller sichtbar machen zu können. Er übermalte die drei Reproduktionen der "Modernen Amoretten" (vgl. Frodl, Makart, 2013, Kat. Nr. 116/1-3) dünn, lasierend, während er die beiden Tondi direkt auf die Leinwand malte. — Zur Verwendung von Fotografien siehe auch  "Pest in Florenz", vgl. Frodl, Makart, 2013, Kat. Nr. 124 sowie Architekturentwürfe, vgl. Frodl, Makart, 2013, Kat. Nr. 490/1-3. — [Vgl. Frodl, Makart, 2013, Kat. Nr. 117]</schema:description><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/5965/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/3777/full</schema:image><schema:name>Fish Monger</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>c. 1872</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Hans Canon]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Hans Canon</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on canvas</schema:artMedium><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/815/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/164081/full</schema:image><schema:name>Genevieve Resting in the Forest</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>c. 1869</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Joseph von Führich]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Joseph von Führich</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on wood</schema:artMedium><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/6644/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/6796/full</schema:image><schema:name>Return from Work (Lovers Parting Ways)</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1861</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Ferdinand Georg Waldmüller]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Ferdinand Georg Waldmüller</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on wood</schema:artMedium><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/234/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/91794/full</schema:image><schema:name>Early Spring in the Vienna Woods</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1861</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Ferdinand Georg Waldmüller]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Ferdinand Georg Waldmüller</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on wood</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Snow is still on the ground, but violets and primroses are already in flower. Oversized and tantalizingly close, Waldmüller depicts them in the foreground. Some have been picked by the children. One girl bashfully offers her bunch to a boy. But this painting’s main motif is neither flowers nor children, but the landscape, captured by Waldmüller using only a few hues of blue, green, and brown—colors echoed in the children’s clothes. Light, which falls evenly on the figures and the landscape from the left, does not introduce accents but evokes atmosphere, and in this approach Waldmüller was well ahead of his times. His contemporaries responded with incomprehension or even harsh criticism.</schema:description><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/513/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/6780/full</schema:image><schema:name>Poor Well-Wishers</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1861</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Ferdinand Georg Waldmüller]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Ferdinand Georg Waldmüller</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on wood</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Waldmüller’s love of depicting fine fabrics with deceptive verisimilitude shines out especially in his portraits of women or, as here, in a genre scene. But the dresses of the seated lady and the two girls do not distract from the blatant collision of social opposites in this painting: in the foreground in the light are the wealthy residents of the house, in the dark background the poor well-wishers. The scene could have taken place in Waldmüller’s apartment, as we can see two of his paintings on the wall above the girls, including his self-portrait of 1848, which shows the artist in classic painter pose.</schema:description><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/6305/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/141340/full</schema:image><schema:name>Sancho Pansa, Resting under a Tree</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>c. 1860/1870</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Honoré Daumier]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Honoré Daumier</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on canvas</schema:artMedium><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/58/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/3813/full</schema:image><schema:name>Merrymaking</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>after 1860</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Moritz von Schwind]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Moritz von Schwind</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on wood</schema:artMedium><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/5980/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/13149/full</schema:image><schema:name>Anna Schwind, the Artist´s Daughter</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1860</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Moritz von Schwind]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Moritz von Schwind</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on wood</schema:artMedium><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/6378/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/5377/full</schema:image><schema:name>The Shady Stream</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>c. 1865</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Gustave Courbet]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Gustave Courbet</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on canvas</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Diesen einsamen Platz an einer von Bäumen bewachsenen und von einem Bachlauf durchbrochenen Felslandschaft malte Gustave Courbet etwa vierzigmal. Zum einen wegen der ungeheuren Nachfrage - die Pariser realisierten schon zu jener Zeit, dass die unberührte Natur einen erholsamen Gegensatz zu ihrer Alltagswelt darstellte - zum anderen aber auch, weil Courbet an diesem Motiv die unterschiedlichsten Lichtwirkungen der verschiedenen Tages- und Jahreszeiten studierte. Vergleiche der einzelnen Variationen zeigen, dass Courbet durchaus nicht sklavisch der Naturvorlage verpflichtet war, sondern diese nach seinem jeweiligen Interesse veränderte: Das Bild des Belvedere zeigt "Das schwarze Loch" (so der Name des dargestellten Ortes) vor allem als einen Bachlauf, der von Bäumen so sehr beschattet ist, dass das helle Licht eines Sommertages, wie man ihn rechts oben durch ein Loch in der Bewaldung sehen kann, nicht bis unten durchzudringen vermag. Das Licht wird links von der glatten Felswand reflektiert, das Wasser aber liegt im Dunkeln. Dieser Gegensatz von Licht und Schatten prägt die besondere Stimmung in diesem Bild. — [Dietrun Otten, 2003]</schema:description><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/6709/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/26327/full</schema:image><schema:name>The Neighbours</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1859</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Ferdinand Georg Waldmüller]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Ferdinand Georg Waldmüller</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on wood</schema:artMedium><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/6214/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/9103/full</schema:image><schema:name>The Painter August Cesar</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>c. 1862</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Hans von Marées]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Hans von Marées</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on cardboard</schema:artMedium><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/6282/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/159895/full</schema:image><schema:name>On Corpus Christi Morning</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1857</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Ferdinand Georg Waldmüller]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Ferdinand Georg Waldmüller</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on wood</schema:artMedium><schema:description>
Bubbling with anticipation, a group of cheerful children get ready for the Corpus Christi procession. The girls’ fine white dresses shine brightly in the sunlight. A boy holding a candle laughs and turns back to the group. However, the children in the foreground look very different: barefoot and shabbily dressed, they gaze in amazement at their peers. Although it resembles a snapshot of a fleeting moment, this work is a meticulously composed scene that also demonstrates Ferdinand Georg Waldmüller’s distinctive approach to sunlight. The artist was dedicated to the study of nature and introduced bold effects of light and shadow in his paintings.</schema:description><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/8841/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/91798/full</schema:image><schema:name>Brushwood Gatherers in the Vienna Woods</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1855</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Ferdinand Georg Waldmüller]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Ferdinand Georg Waldmüller</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on wood</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Kinder und eine alte Frau sind in den Wienerwald gezogen, um Zweige und dürre Äste zu sammeln, die von Waldarbeitern zurückgelassen wurden. Ein Exemplum, ein tugendhaftes Beispiel von Hilfsbereitschaft, gibt das Mädchen, das der Frau aufhilft. Ebenso beispielhaft ist das Tun des Mädchens, das eifrig Äste in ihren Korb legt, weniger hingegen das des Paares dahinter, bei dem der Junge um die Aufmerksamkeit des Mädchens wirbt. Der Hunger nach Bau- und Brennholz im rasant wachsenden Wien war groß und der Wienerwald vom Kahlschlag bedroht, was Waldmüller anhand der Baumstümpfe zeigt. Dies führte bereits Anfang der 1870er-Jahre zu einer Pressekampagne, die den Ausverkauf des Wienerwaldes verhinderte. </schema:description><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/7906/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/7351/full</schema:image><schema:name>Bivouacking Russian Soldiers</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1852</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[August von Pettenkofen]</schema:creator><schema:creator>August von Pettenkofen</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on cardboard</schema:artMedium><schema:description>
It is not known why August von Pettenkofen accompanied the Austrian army as a war artist in the Hungarian War of Independence of 1848/49, but this military conflict preoccupied the artist as a subject through to the 1860s. His paintings do not represent Austrian and Russian soldiers in heroic poses, however, but capture the daily privations and horrors of war using a dark palette. The genre-like depiction of Bivouacking Russian Soldiers is still entirely in the tradition of Biedermeier Realism. By contrast, Transportation of Wounded Soldiers II and After the Battle appear harsh and austere.</schema:description><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/7901/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/5885/full</schema:image><schema:name>Austrian Soldiers Crossing a Ford</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1851</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[August von Pettenkofen]</schema:creator><schema:creator>August von Pettenkofen</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on cardboard</schema:artMedium><schema:description>
It is not known why August von Pettenkofen accompanied the Austrian army as a war artist in the Hungarian War of Independence of 1848/49, but this military conflict preoccupied the artist as a subject through to the 1860s. His paintings do not represent Austrian and Russian soldiers in heroic poses, however, but capture the daily privations and horrors of war using a dark palette. The genre-like depiction of Bivouacking Russian Soldiers is still entirely in the tradition of Biedermeier Realism. By contrast, Transportation of Wounded Soldiers II and After the Battle appear harsh and austere.</schema:description><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/455/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/164080/full</schema:image><schema:name>Rübezahl</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1851</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Moritz von Schwind]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Moritz von Schwind</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on canvas</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Nach den fünf Rübezahllegenden des Johann Karl August Musäus.</schema:description><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/5981/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/26324/full</schema:image><schema:name>Anna Bayer, the Artist's Second Wife</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1850</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Ferdinand Georg Waldmüller]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Ferdinand Georg Waldmüller</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on canvas</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Waldmüller kannte die Kleidermacherstochter Anna Bayer (1824-1897) bereits seit einigen Jahren. Eine Ehe war nach der damaligen Gesetzeslage jedoch ausgeschlossen, da Waldmüller seit 1814 mit der k. k. Hofopernsängerin Katharina Waldmüller, geb. Weidner, als verheiratet galt, obwohl das Paar bereits seit vielen Jahren voneinander getrennt war. Nachdem seine Frau im November 1850 gestorben war, heirateten Waldmüller und Anna Bayer am 14. Jänner 1851 im Wiener Stephansdom. Es ist nicht zu übersehen, dass er seine 25-jährige Frau sehr geliebt hat, denn das Porträt, das kurz vor der Hochzeit entstanden ist, umweht ebenso viel Sinnlichkeit wie Verehrung. Der Maler richtete für seine Frau in der Weihburggasse ein Modistengeschäft ein. Wenig später wird er hier auch seine Bilder zum Verkauf ausstellen. — [Sabine Grabner 8/2009]</schema:description><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/5997/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/134463/full</schema:image><schema:name>Hungarian Village Idyll</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>c. 1850/1860</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[August von Pettenkofen]</schema:creator><schema:creator>August von Pettenkofen</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on press cardboard</schema:artMedium><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/6090/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/7350/full</schema:image><schema:name>St Stephen's Cathedral in Vienna</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1850</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Jakob Alt]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Jakob Alt</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on canvas</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Die Ansicht zeigt den Nordturm des Stephansdomes, den sogenannten Adlerturm.</schema:description><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/7880/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/7397/full</schema:image><schema:name>The Dead Hermit</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1850</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Ludwig Ferdinand Schnorr von Carolsfeld]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Ludwig Ferdinand Schnorr von Carolsfeld</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on wood</schema:artMedium><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/7904/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/164466/full</schema:image><schema:name>Large Prater Landscape</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1849</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Ferdinand Georg Waldmüller]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Ferdinand Georg Waldmüller</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on wood</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Es ist nun bald zwanzig Jahre her, dass Waldmüller seine ersten Praterbilder gemalt hat. Vor allem die Baumriesen inmitten der weitläufigen Wiener Auenlandschaft beschäftigen ihn wieder und wieder. Hier konzentriert er sich auf Pappeln im goldenen Licht der Nachmittagssonne. Die Bäume ragen mächtig auf, von Stürmen und Blitzschlägen – vom Leben – sind sie gezeichnet. Kaum einer ist ohne abgebrochene, kahle oder tote Äste. Ihrer majestätischen Erscheinung tut dies keinen Abbruch. Winzig und unbedeutend wirkt dagegen die Frau zwischen den Stämmen. Zwar nimmt sie von den Pappeln keinerlei Notiz. Doch lässt sie Waldmüllers Baumporträts in ihrer Kleinheit umso beeindruckender erscheinen. </schema:description><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/260/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/47266/full</schema:image><schema:name>Rose in a Glass</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1849</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Franz Krüger]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Franz Krüger</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on cardboard on canvas</schema:artMedium><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/821/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/6774/full</schema:image><schema:name>Self-Portrait at the Easel</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1848</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Ferdinand Georg Waldmüller]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Ferdinand Georg Waldmüller</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on canvas</schema:artMedium><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/5799/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/12101/full</schema:image><schema:name>The Old Bachelor</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>c. 1846/1847</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Carl Spitzweg]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Carl Spitzweg</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on cardboard on canvas</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Spaziergänger in Landschaft.</schema:description><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/850/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/6823/full</schema:image><schema:name>Lower Austrian Country Wedding</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1843</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Ferdinand Georg Waldmüller]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Ferdinand Georg Waldmüller</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on wood</schema:artMedium><schema:description>A multitude of people inhabits Waldmüller’s Lower Austrian Country Wedding. At the center are the bride and groom, while to their left a budding couple seem to be enjoying a flirtation. On the podium behind them, the band is already playing for the dancers. On the right is Höldrich Mill in Hinterbrühl near Mödling, a picturesque region south of Vienna. Waldmüller has combined this with the church from Perchtoldsdorf to form a stage-like backdrop for the events. And the figures, too, have been grouped as if on a stage, even down to the two groups of children on the “apron.” Waldmüller is therefore not depicting a real wedding but one that could have happened, with all its little episodes and sub-plots. </schema:description><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/126/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/39956/full</schema:image><schema:name>Portrait of a Young Man</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1842</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Johann Baptist Reiter]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Johann Baptist Reiter</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on canvas</schema:artMedium><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/452/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/6766/full</schema:image><schema:name>Trailing Grapes</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1841</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Ferdinand Georg Waldmüller]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Ferdinand Georg Waldmüller</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on canvas</schema:artMedium><schema:description>1841 verbrachte Waldmüller den Sommer in Oberitalien, um Landschaften zu malen. Neben einigen Ansichten aus der Gegend um den Gardasee entstand diese prächtige Weintraube an einer Blattranke, die sich um den Pfeiler einer Loggia windet. Die Darstellung ist weder Landschaft noch Stillleben und vereint doch beide Bereiche harmonisch miteinander. An diesem Sujet, das wie zufällig aus seinem Umfeld genommen ist, studierte der Maler das Spiel von Licht und Schatten, die Wirkung der schräg einfallenden Sonne, die das Rund der Beeren sanft umschmeichelt und die Blätter des Laubes hell aufflammen lässt. — [Sabine Grabner 8/2009]</schema:description><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/55/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/101952/full</schema:image><schema:name>Mary Walking over the Mountains</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1841</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Joseph von Führich]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Joseph von Führich</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on canvas</schema:artMedium><schema:description>The picture’s title is misleading for the subject of this painting is not the ruin of Liechtenstein Castle, visible behind the trees. Instead it is the path that leads up to it, the deep channels formed by torrents after every rainfall, the loose rocks that have been swept along, and the ocher loamy earth. It is probably late afternoon: the shadows are long, the soft light falling almost golden on the path and landscape. It is only after taking a closer look that we notice the two women: one crouching exhausted on the edge of the path while the other is already further up the hill and will at any moment disappear around the bend.</schema:description><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/7894/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/13193/full</schema:image><schema:name>Horse Pond</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>undated</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Teutwart Schmitson]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Teutwart Schmitson</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on canvas</schema:artMedium><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/123/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/6872/full</schema:image><schema:name>The Parting of Christ from His Disciples (On the Way to Gethsemane)</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1839</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Joseph von Führich]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Joseph von Führich</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on canvas</schema:artMedium><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/5907/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/7389/full</schema:image><schema:name>Motherly Love (the Artist's Wife with their Child)</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1839</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Josef Danhauser]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Josef Danhauser</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on canvas</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Die "Mutterliebe" ist Danhausers stillstes und intimstes Werk. Ein knapp bemessener Bildausschnitt zeigt seine Frau Josefa beim Stillen des gemeinsamen Sohnes Josef. Die Umwelt scheint hier nicht zu existieren, nicht einmal der Vater, der wenige Meter davon entfernt an der Staffelei sitzt und diesen Inbegriff von Zufriedenheit im Bild festzuhalten versucht. — Die Darstellung war durch ihre graphische Vervielfältigung bald sehr berühmt. Die Beliebtheit des Sujets beweist, dass damit der Geschmack der Zeit getroffen wurde. So entsprach die Frau, die in der häuslichen Zurückgezogenheit und in der Sorge um den Nachwuchs ihre Erfüllung findet, damals dem bürgerlichen Idealbild. Nicht zuletzt aus diesem Grund diente die Abbildung auch in zahlreichen Publikationen des 20. Jahrhunderts als Musterbeispiel für das Welt- und Menschenbild der Wiener Bevölkerung im Vormärz. — [Sabine Grabner 8/2009] — Literatur: Grabner, Sabine: Der Maler Josef Danhauser – Biedermeierzeit im Bild. Monografie und Werkverzeichnis, Wien, Köln, Weimar 2011 (Belvedere Werkverzeichnisse, 1), S. 92–95, 249, WV-Nr. 242</schema:description><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/5982/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/163580/full</schema:image><schema:name>View of the Hill Town of Mola near Taormina</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>c. 1844</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Ferdinand Georg Waldmüller]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Ferdinand Georg Waldmüller</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on canvas</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Früher fälschlich als "Motta bei Taormina" bezeichnet. — In den 1840er Jahren begann Waldmüller die Natur im Sonnenlicht zu studieren. Dies war ein Anlass, im September 1844 nach Sizilien zu reisen. Während eines mehrwöchigen Aufenthaltes im Ostteil der Insel malte er die Bergstadt Mola, auch Castelmola genannt, die auf einem Felsmassiv in 550 m Seehöhe über Taormina liegt. Das kleine Bild ist unvollendet geblieben und lässt nur im Ansatz das sommerliche Blau des südlichen Himmels ahnen. Die Gegend aber atmet schwer unter der sengenden Hitze. Das pulsierende Flimmern des Landstriches, die fahle Farbigkeit, die Silhouette der Bergstadt, die von der Ruine des normannischen Kastells bestimmt und wie durch einen Dunstschleier wahrnehmbar ist - vor allem aber das kleine Format weisen darauf hin, dass die Ansicht vor Ort im Freien gemalt wurde. — [Sabine Grabner 8/2009]</schema:description><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/6309/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/7394/full</schema:image><schema:name>Reading the Will</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1839</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Josef Danhauser]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Josef Danhauser</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on wood</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Danhauser liebte es, in seinen Gemälden Geschichten zu erzählen. So entnahm er seine Bildideen oft den Texten der Heiligen Schrift oder der Weltliteratur, schilderte sie jedoch als Ereignis der Wiener Gesellschaft. Sein Anliegen war es, das Verhalten seiner Zeitgenossen zu demaskieren, um dadurch moralisierend auf sie zu wirken. Eine mögliche Quelle für die "Testamentseröffnung" ist Sir Walter Scotts Roman "Guy Mannering oder der Sterndeuter", wo die Verlesung eines Testaments unter den Anwesenden einen ähnlichen Tumult auslöste. Die Enttäuschung der vom Erblasser benachteiligten Gruppe – links im Bild – prallt auf die ins Wanken geratene Universalerbin rechts. Der Verstorbene, der diese Reaktionen geahnt und herausgefordert hat, blickt triumphierend vom Porträt an der Wand. Mimik und Gestik sind einer straff geführten Regie unterlegt. Um die Brisanz der Situation zu steigern, ist die Handlung in einem bühnenartigen Bildraum angesiedelt – der Bezug zum Theater sollte den Gehalt der Darstellung dramatisieren und dadurch leichter verständlich machen. — [Sabine Grabner 8/2009] — Literatur: Grabner, Sabine: Der Maler Josef Danhauser – Biedermeierzeit im Bild. Monografie und Werkverzeichnis, Wien, Köln, Weimar 2011 (Belvedere Werkverzeichnisse, 1), S. 73–77, 256, WV-Nr. 245</schema:description><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/7886/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/6797/full</schema:image><schema:name>Lady in a Vermilion Green Dress</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1838</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Ferdinand Georg Waldmüller]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Ferdinand Georg Waldmüller</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on wood</schema:artMedium><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/242/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/91797/full</schema:image><schema:name>The Monastery Soup</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1838</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Josef Danhauser]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Josef Danhauser</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on wood</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Es ist die Fortsetzung eines „Romans in Bildern“. Danhauser hatte ihn zwei Jahre zuvor in seinem Gemälde Der reiche Prasser begonnen. Er, der im noblen Salon einem Bettler nicht einmal die Brotkrumen vom reich gedeckten Tisch gegönnt hatte, sitzt nun selbst bei der Armenspeisung. Ihm gegenüber: sein ehemaliger Diener und der missachtete Bettler. Mürrisch schaut der Prasser auf seinen Hund, der an bessere Zeiten erinnert. Weder die Mönche, die die Suppe verteilen, noch den Bettler, der ihm wohlwollend das eigene Brot hinüberschiebt, würdigt er eines Blickes. Sein Unglück hat der Prasser selbst verschuldet. Der erhobene moralische Zeigefinger ist unübersehbar, doch Mitleid erregen will Danhauser nicht.</schema:description><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/7888/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/6836/full</schema:image><schema:name>Recruitment</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1838</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Carl Schindler]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Carl Schindler</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on wood</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Carl Schindler mainly depicted anecdotal scenes that tell of the brighter and darker sides of soldiers’ lives. The subject of this work is the official act of recruitment in a rural setting, but it also contains a deeper meaning. The stooped poses of the relatives express the grief and fear of losing a loved one in war. This is coupled with concerns for the future, as a soldier leaving the farm also meant the loss of a laborer. The artist, who died prematurely, had started drawing military scenes for an extensive series of lithographs when he was only seventeen. His predilection for this subject earned him the nickname “Soldier Schindler.”    </schema:description><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/7903/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>/internal/media/dispatcher/9498/full</schema:image><schema:name>The Tempest</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1837</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Peter Fendi]</schema:creator><schema:creator>Peter Fendi</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Oil on wood</schema:artMedium><schema:artForm>Painting</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://sammlungtest.belvedere.at/objects/384/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement></schema:ItemList></rdf:RDF>